If you’re buying a pool table, one of the first decisions you’ll need to make is whether to go for English or American. They look similar at a glance, but the two styles play very differently. Here’s a straight breakdown of what sets them apart and how to decide which one is right for you.
Table Size
English pool tables come in 6ft and 7ft sizes. The 7ft table is the UK standard for pubs, leagues and tournaments. American pool tables are larger — available in 7ft, 8ft and 9ft sizes. The 9ft table is used in professional American pool tournaments, while the 8ft is the most common choice for home games rooms.
In practical terms, an American table needs a bigger room. You should allow at least 5 feet of clearance on every side for a comfortable cue stroke, so a 9ft American table requires a room of at least 17ft x 14ft.
Ball Size
English pool uses 2-inch (51mm) balls. A standard set has 7 reds, 7 yellows, a black and a white cue ball — 16 balls in total. American pool uses 2.25-inch (57mm) balls. The American set is numbered 1 to 15 (solids and stripes) plus a white cue ball.
The difference in ball size is small but affects the feel of the game. The slightly larger, heavier American balls carry more momentum and respond differently to spin.
Pocket Size and Shape
This is where the biggest difference in gameplay comes from. English pool tables have tighter, rounded pockets with curved cushion faces. You need to be precise to pot — there’s less margin for error. American pool tables have wider, angular pockets that are more forgiving. This makes potting easier on an American table but opens up a different style of play focused on position and cue ball control.
Style of Play
English pool tends to be more tactical. The tighter pockets and smaller table mean safety play, snookers and defensive shots are a bigger part of the game. It’s the style played in UK pubs and leagues, and it rewards accuracy and consistency.
American pool is more attacking. The larger table and wider pockets let you play with more pace and confidence. Long pots are more achievable, and the game flows more quickly. It’s the style you see in US tournaments and on TV.
Which One Should You Choose?
It depends on what you’re after. If you play in a UK pub league, want a table for your local, or prefer a more tactical game — go English. A 7ft English pool table is the UK standard and will suit most homes and venues.
If you’ve got a large games room, prefer the American style of play, or want a table that looks and feels like what you see in films and US tournaments — go American. An 8ft American table is the sweet spot for home use.
Either way, the table should have a slate bed for the best playing experience. MDF beds are cheaper but warp over time and don’t play anywhere near as well.
Browse our English pool tables or see our full range of American pool tables.